The grading machine is a special equipment that grades seeds according to size, weight, shape and other parameters through differences in screen aperture or fluid mechanics properties. It is a key link in achieving "fine sorting" in the seed cleaning process and is widely used.
The grading machine can be used in the cleaning process of grain and bean crops such as wheat, corn, sesame, soybean, mung bean, kidney bean, coffee bean, etc.
The grading machine uses the difference in screen hole size and material movement characteristics to achieve grading, mainly relying on the following mechanisms:
1. Vibration screening: The motor drives the screen box to generate high-frequency vibration, causing the material to be thrown on the screen surface, increasing the probability of contact between the material and the screen.
2. Gravity: During the throwing process of the material, fine particles fall through the screen holes, and coarse particles move along the screen surface to the discharge port.
Advantages of grading machine in seed cleaning:
1.Efficient grading: a single device can achieve multi-stage separation, reducing the number of devices.
2.Flexible operation: the mesh aperture is adjustable to meet the needs of different materials.
3.Easy maintenance: modular design, it only takes 10-20 minutes to replace the mesh.
The working process of the grading machine:
Use equipment such as elevators to transport materials to the bulk grain box. Under the action of the bulk grain box, the materials are dispersed into a uniform waterfall surface and enter the screen box. Appropriate screens are installed in the screen box. Under the action of the vibration force of the screen box, materials of different sizes are separated by screens of different specifications and enter the grain outlet box. The screens grade the materials and remove large and small impurities at the same time. Finally, the materials are classified and discharged from the grain outlet box and bagged or enter the grain trough for the next processing.
The grading machine can not only improve the quality of grain crop seeds (purity, germination rate) through precise sorting of "size - weight - shape", but also provide uniform raw materials for processed grains (such as edible beans and oil seeds). It is an indispensable key equipment in the process of grain crops from field harvesting to commercialization.
Post time: Jun-30-2025